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Mastering the Art of Layering Your Kids for Skiing: A Guide to Adaptability in Changing Weather

mastering the art of layering your kids clothes for the outdoors

As winter enthusiasts eagerly anticipate the arrival of snow-covered slopes, the allure of skiing becomes irresistible. However, seasoned skiers understand that the weather on the mountain can be as unpredictable as it is exhilarating. To fully enjoy the experience and stay comfortable throughout the day, mastering the art of layering is essential.

Layering is more than just donning a bunch of clothes; it’s about creating a system that adapts to the changing conditions, keeping you warm, dry, and comfortable. Here’s a comprehensive guide on how to layer your clothes properly for skiing, allowing you to seamlessly transition through varying weather conditions.

The Base Layer: Your Foundation for Comfort

Start with a moisture-wicking base layer that sits directly against your skin. Opt for materials like merino wool or synthetic fabrics designed to wick away sweat, keeping your skin dry. This layer regulates your body temperature, preventing you from feeling too hot or too cold.

Insulating Layer: Trapping Heat Where It Matters

The insulating layer provides warmth by trapping and retaining heat close to your body. Fleece or down jackets are popular choices for this layer, offering excellent insulation without adding unnecessary bulk. Consider the intensity of your skiing activities and the expected temperature range when selecting the thickness of your insulating layer.

Shell Layer: Warding Off Wind and Moisture

The outermost layer, or shell, acts as a shield against the elements. It should be windproof, waterproof, and breathable. Look for jackets and pants made from advanced materials like Gore-Tex, which provides a balance between weather protection and breathability. This layer serves as a barrier against snow, wind, and rain, ensuring you stay dry and comfortable.

Ventilation: Controlling Your Body Temperature

Skiing can be an intense physical activity, leading to fluctuations in body temperature. To regulate heat, choose outer layers with ventilation options such as underarm zippers or mesh-lined pockets. This allows you to release excess heat when needed, preventing overheating during strenuous downhill descents.

Accessories: Completing the Ensemble

Don’t forget about the importance of accessories in maintaining overall warmth. A good pair of gloves or mittens, a moisture-wicking hat, and a neck gaiter or balaclava are essential for protecting exposed areas. Ensure that your accessories are easily adjustable to accommodate changes in weather and personal comfort.

Consideration for Changing Weather:

  1. Temperature Fluctuations:
    Dress in layers that can be easily added or removed based on temperature changes throughout the day.
  2. Wind and Precipitation:
    Be prepared for windy conditions and precipitation by ensuring your outer layer provides adequate protection without sacrificing breathability.
  3. Sun Exposure:
    In sunny conditions, consider bringing along a lightweight, breathable layer to shield yourself from the sun’s rays without overheating.

Mastering the art of layering for outdoor adventures is about creating a flexible and adaptable system that caters to the ever-changing mountain weather. You want your kids to enjoy whatever it is they are doing, and remember it fondly so that they will want to go back and do it again. if they are too hot or too cold, they will remember being miserable and it will affect their decisions to try it again. So, by carefully selecting each layer and considering the conditions you may encounter, you’ll be well-prepared to embrace the slopes with confidence, regardless of what surprises Mother Nature has in store. Happy skiing!

Small East Coast Ski Resorts the Whole Family Will Love

Smugglers’ Notch, Vermont

Smugglers’ Notch is a beloved family-oriented resort in Vermont’s Green Mountains. With a wide range of terrain suitable for all skill levels, it offers excellent skiing and snowboarding opportunities. 

When it comes to taking your family skiing at small mountain resorts on the East Coast, you’ll find several charming destinations that offer a more intimate and family-friendly experience. Here are some of the best places for family skiing at small mountain resorts on the East Coast: focus on family programs, kids’ camps, and special events makes it a fantastic choice for a family ski vacation.

Bolton Valley, Vermont

This small mountain resort is known for its affordability and family-friendly atmosphere. With a variety of terrain, it’s perfect for beginners and intermediate skiers. Bolton Valley offers ski-in/ski-out accommodations and a range of winter activities beyond skiing, making it great for families.

Pats Peak, New Hampshire

Located in Henniker, New Hampshire, Pats Peak is a delightful family-friendly ski area. It’s known for its manageable terrain, friendly staff, and ski school programs for all ages. The small mountain size makes it an ideal place for beginners and families looking for a relaxed experience.

Shawnee Mountain, Pennsylvania

Shawnee Mountain offers a convenient and family-friendly skiing experience in the Pocono Mountains. It has a dedicated learning area for beginners and a variety of slopes for different skill levels. The ski school and rental options make it a great choice for families.

Ski Butternut, Massachusetts

Nestled in the Berkshires, Ski Butternut is a small mountain resort that caters to families and beginners. With a ski school that offers lessons for all ages and a friendly, laid-back atmosphere, it’s an excellent destination for family skiing.

Hidden Valley Resort, Pennsylvania

Hidden Valley offers a picturesque setting in the Laurel Highlands of Pennsylvania. This small mountain resort is known for its welcoming environment and a range of terrain that suits all levels of skiers and snowboarders. It’s a great choice for families looking to escape the city for a weekend of skiing.

Titus Mountain, New York

Located in the northern Adirondacks, Titus Mountain is a family-owned and operated ski resort. It’s renowned for its family-friendly atmosphere and affordable rates. The varied terrain and welcoming staff make it a top pick for families in the region.

Cranmore Mountain, New Hampshire

Cranmore Mountain in North Conway, New Hampshire, is a small but vibrant family ski destination. The resort offers a mix of terrain for all skill levels and a variety of winter activities, including tubing and a mountain adventure park.

Snowshoe Mountain, West Virginia

While not as small as some of the others on this list, Snowshoe offers a more intimate feel compared to larger resorts in the region. With a dedicated children’s program and a charming village, it’s a fantastic option for families looking for a ski getaway in the Appalachian Mountains.

Blue Knob, Pennsylvania

Blue Knob is a lesser-known gem in the Allegheny Mountains. It offers affordable skiing and snowboarding experiences in a more relaxed and family-friendly environment. The resort is perfect for families seeking a low-key ski adventure.

Remember that while smaller resorts may offer a cozier and less crowded experience, it’s essential to check their trail conditions and offerings, as they can be more weather-dependent compared to larger ski areas. Always plan ahead and ensure that the resort you choose aligns with your family’s skiing abilities and preferences.

How to Save Money on Your Family Ski Day

Ski resort dining can be quite expensive, but there are several strategies to help your family save money on food and snacks during your ski vacation:

Pack Your Lunch

One of the most effective ways to save money is to bring your own lunch. Many ski resorts have designated areas where you can enjoy your packed meals, and this can significantly reduce your daily food expenses.

Stay in Lodging with Kitchen Facilities

Choose lodging with a kitchen or kitchenette. You can prepare breakfast and dinner in your accommodations, which can be much more cost-effective than dining out for every meal. Shop for groceries at a nearby store to stock up on essentials.

Buy Groceries Locally

If you have access to a car or shuttle service, consider shopping for groceries at a local supermarket instead of buying everything at resort shops, which tend to be more expensive. Buying groceries in larger quantities can also save you money in the long run.

Look for Meal Deals

Check with your resort for any meal deals or special dining packages that offer discounts on multi-day meal plans or pre-purchased dining credits.

Bring Your Own Snacks

Pack your favorite snacks, like energy bars, trail mix, and fruit, to keep you fueled while on the slopes. This can help reduce the need for costly on-mountain snacks.

Share Meals

Ski resort portions can be quite large, so consider sharing meals with family members. This not only saves money but also helps reduce food waste.

Dine Off-Peak

If you dine during non-peak hours, you may find more affordable options and smaller crowds. Lunchtime is often less crowded and more budget-friendly than dinner.

Consider Casual Dining

Opt for more casual and affordable dining options, such as cafeterias or quick-service restaurants, instead of upscale dining establishments.

Use Your Passholder Perks

If you have a season pass or multi-resort ski pass (e.g., Ikon Pass or Epic Pass), check for any dining discounts or special offers available to passholders.

Bring Reusable Water Bottles

Stay hydrated with your own reusable water bottles, and refill them at designated water stations to avoid purchasing expensive bottled drinks.

Check for Kids’ Meal Deals

If you’re traveling with children, look for restaurants that offer affordable kids’ menus or family meal deals.

Explore Off-Resort Options

Some nearby towns and communities may have restaurants and eateries that are more budget-friendly compared to on-mountain dining. Consider venturing off-resort for some of your meals.

Preparation is Key

Plan your dining options in advance to avoid impulsive and costly choices. Look for budget-friendly dining options near the resort before you arrive.

By implementing these money-saving strategies, you can enjoy your ski vacation without overspending on food and snacks. With a little planning and smart choices, you can make your family ski adventure both enjoyable and affordable.

Unleash Winter Fun: The Best Family Ski Adventures on the West Coast

family standing beside a car on snow covered ground with skis and sledge
Photo by Gustavo Fring on Pexels.com

The West Coast of the United States is a winter wonderland, offering some of the most thrilling and family-friendly ski destinations in the country. With its majestic mountain ranges and abundant snowfall, the West Coast promises the perfect backdrop for unforgettable family ski adventures. In this article, we’ll explore the best places for family ski getaways, catering to a wide range of skill levels and preferences.

Lake Tahoe, California/Nevada

Lake Tahoe is a dream destination for families seeking a ski adventure combined with breathtaking natural beauty. With resorts like Heavenly, Northstar, and Squaw Valley/Alpine Meadows, Lake Tahoe offers diverse terrain, ski schools, and numerous family-oriented activities. Whether it’s skiing, snowboarding, or exploring the charming lakeside towns, Lake Tahoe is a perfect all-in-one winter destination.

Mammoth Mountain, California

Mammoth Mountain, located in the Eastern Sierra region of California, boasts a long ski season, often extending into late spring. Families can revel in the diverse terrain, including gentle slopes for beginners and challenging runs for experts. Mammoth also offers a Kids Ski School, ensuring young skiers and snowboarders get the guidance they need.

Park City, Utah

While technically not on the West Coast, Park City, Utah, is a must-mention for its world-class ski resorts and family-friendly atmosphere. The Park City Mountain Resort and Deer Valley Resort are ideal for family ski trips. You’ll find extensive terrain, easy access from Salt Lake City International Airport, and a charming historic town to explore when you’re not on the slopes.

Big Bear Lake, California

For families residing in Southern California, Big Bear Lake is a convenient and charming ski destination. The Big Bear Mountain Resorts offer a variety of terrain, and the area is known for its welcoming atmosphere and reasonable prices. In addition to skiing and snowboarding, families can enjoy snowshoeing, tubing, and exploring the picturesque village of Big Bear Lake.

Sun Valley, Idaho

Sun Valley is synonymous with world-class skiing and a relaxed, family-oriented atmosphere. The Sun Valley Resort and Dollar Mountain offer a range of terrain for all skill levels. The Kids Ski School ensures that younger family members have a fantastic time on the slopes, and the charming Sun Valley village provides a perfect après-ski setting.

Whistler Blackcomb, British Columbia, Canada

Although not on the U.S. West Coast, Whistler Blackcomb is worth mentioning for its proximity to the Pacific Northwest. This Canadian gem offers an unparalleled ski experience with massive terrain, excellent family facilities, and a pedestrian village full of dining and shopping options. The Peak 2 Peak Gondola is an iconic experience that the entire family will enjoy.

The West Coast, with its stunning mountain vistas, diverse terrain, and welcoming communities, provides some of the best family ski adventures in North America. Whether you’re a novice family taking your first turns or seasoned skiing enthusiasts, these destinations have it all. So, pack your gear, bundle up, and prepare to create cherished family memories against the backdrop of majestic mountains and powdery slopes. The West Coast’s ski destinations offer an unbeatable combination of winter fun and natural beauty for your next family getaway.

Photo by Hunter Reilly on Unsplash

How to Layer Up The Right Way For A Good Ski Day on The Mountain with Your Family

When you are heading out to the mountain with the family for a ski adventure, there is nothing more crucial (besides snacks), than the right combination of clothing for you and the kids. A bad set up of clothing and gear can really be a downer the whole day long. And not having the right gear to regulate your body temperature can make the difference between calling it early or doing that extra run. Too hot, they are miserable, too cold, pretty miserable too. So the trick is layering with good technical fibere’ed gear that can put on or peeled off as the weather dictates. And one thing we know about mountains is the weather can change a hundred times or more a day. How many of us go up the lift to a sunny summit and the next run it’s clouded over and snowing? Right?

OK, so here is how you can set the foundation, literally, for. a great ski day for both you and the kids.

Start with Your Base Layer

Start with a moisture-wicking base layer to keep sweat away from the skin. Choose thermal or moisture-wicking long underwear or leggings and a moisture-wicking top.

Avoid cotton materials for the base layer, as cotton retains moisture and can make your child feel cold.

You can get a good, solid low price level or go all out for the fancy ones you’ll find in the ski shop. My personal splurge was always Hot Chillies. Just make sure it has good give, is not too tight or rolls up where it’s not supposed to, and isn’t pinching anywhere. Also, for kids, be prepared to change up the thermals every year as they grow out of them. Thermals are meant to be a pretty tailored kind of fit, so while they are usually flexible you don’t want to get them too big to grow into or try to get one more year out of a too tight pair.

Budget for having to get at least one new pair every year. Remember you don’t want. to spend all that money on gear and jackets only to have to call it early because your child’s base layer is making them miserable. So if you decided you wanted kids, and you want to take those same kids skiing, you knew it was going. to be an investoment, so you just gotta accept that you will have to cycle through many pairs of perfectly good thermals through their growing years.

Kids grow out of their gear fast, but as adventure parents, we just have to find a way to work around it and have fun.

Mid-Layer

Add an insulating mid-layer, such as a fleece or a lightweight down jacket, to trap heat and provide extra warmth. This can be a vest, sweater, or even another layer of thermals if you don’t have a fleece. Stay away from big, poofy regular sweaters you’d wear around during the winter when you are just running errands or sending them to school. You want thin but warm, tightly woven, breathable, flexible, not constricting mid layers. Expect that it will add some bulk to your outer layer so pay attention to the arms. and shoulders because you don’t want. to pinch the kids right in the shoulders and restrict movements. No one enjoys that and could be detrimental to their being able to learn how to better pole plant, etc. Avoid mid layers with any type of hood that can get trapped under the outer layer unless your outer layer has no hood.

Be ready. to trade cuteness, for flexible, workable sweaters. and fleeces. My go to is a good fleece with arms, or a warm mid layer with some spandex woven into it. If budget’s an issue, check out the ski swaps at your local mountain in the spring for good deals at the end of the season. I’ve gotten some beautiful barely worn Spyder gear. for my daughter at really good prices. Adults can find good things too but kids gear is plentiful and usually hardly worn.

Family time on the snow lasts longer when you got the right gear!

Outer Layer

Invest in a high-quality waterproof and breathable ski jacket and pants. Look for features like taped seams, a powder skirt, and adjustable cuffs. my favorite feature is always the armpit zippers so you can regulate your temperature. Just remember to check them on little kids because they’ll just leave the zippers open and wonder why they are cold.

Make sure the jacket has a hood to protect against wind and snow. Ensure the pants have adjustable waistbands and reinforced knees and cuffs for durability. you can get a few good years out of a good ski jacket and pants if they include those little features like exta stitching that you can release as the children grow, or adjustable buttons and elstastics on the pants.

Go for pants that have an eye hook or extra layer of fastening on the pants. If all it has is one snap button you’ll be dealing with constantly unsnapping pants the minute your child grows even a little bit big for the pants. There are all kinds of slick features added to kids clothes because we know they are expensive and they grow out of them fast, so unless you have a kid that grows like a weed, you’ll probably get about three years out of a ski jacket and 2-3 out of the pants. Keep in mind if you buy gear at the ski swaps you’ll probably have to put the stitch back in for the extra length that the previous parent ripped when their child maxed out on length.

Accessories

Don’t just wear any socks with your ski boots. Wear moisture-wicking ski-specific socks to keep feet warm and dry. My recommendation. isto go as thin as possible without giving up warmth. Remember they have to fit in ski boots so when you are first getting fitted for boots, pick the socks weight you’ll most likely be wearing on ski day.

Invest in warm, insulated ski gloves or mittens with waterproofing to keep hands warm and protected.

Don’t forget a ski-specific neck gaiter or balaclava to cover the face and neck from cold winds. Ski goggles with UV protection are essential for eye protection and to keep their face warm.

A warm hat, or neoprene head covering can provide extra warmth under the helmet. Just check that it’s not making the ear pieces too tight when adding in the covering and adjust your helmet. tofit.

Ski Helmet

Always ensure your child wears a properly fitted ski helmet for safety on the slopes. For extra warmth and let’s be real, easy identification on the hill, you have a lot of cute options in helmet covers as well. Having grown up in the 80s I never wore ski helmets, then I started to notice the kids and eventually the parents wearing them. After Liam Neeson’s wife’s tragic accident on the bunny that was enough to convince me.

About five years ago my daughter fell off the lift and landed on her back. The helmet looked fine but the guy at the shop showed me the big crunch it took. I was so grateful that she had that helmet on and it took the hit instead of her skull. I’m still getting used to them but I fully appreciate how important they are.

Helmets keep their heads safe and their ears warm. And gives you a bit more peace of mind.
Ski helmet with goggles

Boots (not the ski boots but footwear for after)

Make sure the ski boots fit properly and are adequately insulated to keep their feet warm. After a long day in ski boots, either yours or rentals, give those dogs a break in an easily slip on-able, warm boot that wil get you back to your room or the car through the much of the walkways or parking lots.

Eight Years Old!!!

Layering

Adjust the number of layers depending on the weather. On colder days, add more insulating layers, and on warmer days, consider fewer layers. Think of your child as a lovable, cute, possibly whiny at times, onion and be ready to peel (and add) layers on and off all day.

Fit and Comfort

Check that all clothing and gear fit properly without being too tight or too loose. Ensure that boots and bindings are adjusted correctly to their size and skill level.

Extra Clothing

Pack extra clothing and get zen. about the idea that at some point in the season, you will come home with one glove. So include an extra pair of gloves, socks, and a dry base layer, in case your child gets wet or cold during the day or just loses stuff. Little kids and pairs of clothing, and a big mountain with lots of places to leave things behind where you can’t easily go back and get them, just don’t mix.

Make sure you get waterproof layers that also keep the snow out of all the nooks and crannies.

Sun Protection

Apply sunscreen to exposed skin, even on cloudy days, and use lip balm with SPF to protect against sunburn. Don’t let those clouds fool you, they bounce the sun right back up in your face.

Safety Equipment

Make sure your child has the necessary ski equipment, including skis, bindings, and poles, that are appropriate for their age, size, and skill level. If you are off-piste, which I don’t recommend with kids, please make sure you have all the appropriate safety and avalanche gear.

Get more out of your ski day with your kids with the right gear. And what’s Elan without a whole lot of lime green. 🙂

Hydration and Snacks

Encourage your child to drink water and have snacks to stay energized and hydrated during the day.

We love our Camelbak or other hydration packs. You do have to get the winter version or they just freeze up on you.

Check the Weather

Always check the weather forecast before heading out to the slopes and adjust clothing accordingly.

By following these steps and being prepared for changing weather conditions, you can ensure that your child stays warm, comfortable, and safe while enjoying skiing.

Photo by Michal Janek on Unsplash

Photo by Maxwell Ingham on Unsplash

How to Pick the Right Ski or Snowboard Helmet for Your Child

If you skied as a kid you may remember a time when no one wore helmets. Maybe the kids on the racing team but that was about it. However, that all changed in the last twenty years or more as people became more aware of what can go wrong on the hill without a helmet. Now we know better and it’s also a small price to pay to stay safe while doing an amazingly fun, famly friendly sport.

When my daughter was only about eight she fell off a ski lift almost as soon as she got on the chair so it was only a few feet. Thank God she was wearing a helmet because even though it didn’t seem like a big fall, when I brought her helmet in to the shop they told me it definitely showed signs of an impact and it had to be replaced. I was so thankful she had that helmet on when she came down because there was definitely not enough snow piled up under the lift. One question I always hear though is how do you pick the right helmet for your child? No worries, here’s a break down of how to pick the best helment for your child so that you can all enjoy an outdoor family adventure together.

Measure Your Child’s Head Size

Use a soft measuring tape to measure your child’s head circumference. Measure above the eyebrows and around the widest part of the head. This measurement will help you determine the appropriate helmet size.

Check for Certification

Look for ski helmets that are certified to meet safety standards. Look for certifications such as ASTM F2040 (American Society for Testing and Materials) or CE EN 1077 (European standard). These certifications ensure that the helmet has passed safety tests.

Your kids are precious, especially their noggins. Let’s protect them the best we can and still have fun.

Choose the Right Size

Refer to the manufacturer’s sizing chart to select the correct helmet size based on your child’s head circumference. Different brands may have slightly different sizing, so always consult the specific chart provided by the manufacturer.

Ensure a Proper Fit

A well-fitting helmet is essential for safety. The helmet should sit snugly on your child’s head without being too tight. It should cover the forehead and not sit too high on the head.

Check for a secure fit by making sure there’s no gap between the helmet and the forehead. The helmet should not move around when gently shaken.

Adjustability

Look for a helmet with an adjustable fit system. Many helmets have a dial or mechanism at the back that allows you to fine-tune the fit to your child’s head shape. This feature is valuable as it accommodates growth and ensures a secure fit.

There are some really cute helmet cover ski hats out there to keep them warm and also make them easy to spot on the hill.

Comfort and Padding

Inspect the interior padding of the helmet. It should be comfortable, moisture-wicking, and removable for cleaning. Some helmets also have padded chin straps for added comfort.

Ventilation

Consider the ventilation system. Skiing can be physically demanding, and proper ventilation helps regulate temperature and prevent overheating. Look for helmets with adjustable vents that your child can open or close as needed.

Safety Features

Some helmets come with additional safety features such as MIPS (Multi-Directional Impact Protection System), which helps reduce rotational forces during an impact. While not mandatory, these features can provide added protection.

Helmets are a great way for your kids to show off their style and design. Let them be involved in picking it out.

Style and Design

Let your child choose a helmet in a style and color they like. They’re more likely to wear it if they find it visually appealing.

Try It On

Have your child try on the helmet before purchasing it to ensure a comfortable fit. Make sure they can see well, and there are no pressure points or discomfort.

replace a helmet after it takes a good knock. Even if it looks fine, it’s likely been compromised, so go ahead and get a new one for your child.

Budget

Set a budget for the helmet purchase. While safety is paramount, there are helmets available in various price ranges with different features.

Replace A Ski or Snowboard Helmet When Needed

Helmets should be replaced if they’ve been involved in an impact or if they’re showing signs of wear and tear. Inspect the helmet regularly for any damage.

Knowing when it’s time to replace a ski helmet is crucial for maintaining safety on the slopes. Helmets are designed to provide protection in the event of an impact, and they may lose their effectiveness over time due to wear and tear. Here are some signs indicating that it’s time to replace a ski helmet:

Everybody gets a helmet!

Impact or Crash

If the helmet has been involved in a significant impact or crash, it should be replaced immediately, even if there are no visible external signs of damage. Helmets are designed to absorb impact energy, and they may not provide the same level of protection after a single impact.

Visible Damage

Inspect the helmet regularly for any visible signs of damage, such as cracks, dents, or deep scratches in the shell. Any compromised areas can reduce the helmet’s ability to protect your head.

Age of the Helmet

Over time, the materials used in helmets can degrade, affecting their ability to provide adequate protection. While there is no set expiration date for helmets, manufacturers often recommend replacing them every 3-5 years, depending on use and environmental factors. Check the manufacturer’s guidelines for your specific helmet.

Loose or Damaged Straps and Buckles

Check the chin straps and buckles for wear and tear. If they are frayed, damaged, or no longer secure properly, it’s time to replace the helmet.

Loss of Padding or Foam Compression

Over time, the padding and foam inside the helmet can deteriorate or compress, reducing their ability to absorb impact energy. If you notice that the interior padding is deteriorating, it may be time for a replacement.

Make sure your child’s helmet follows all the safety standards

Helmet No Longer Fits Properly

If your helmet no longer fits securely and comfortably on your head, it may not provide the intended protection. This can happen as a child grows or if the helmet’s fit system becomes ineffective. Helmets should fit snugly without gaps or wobbling.

Excessive UV Exposure or Extreme Temperatures

Prolonged exposure to sunlight and extreme temperatures can accelerate the degradation of a helmet’s materials. If you frequently ski in intense sunlight or harsh weather conditions, consider replacing your helmet more frequently.

Model or Safety Standards Updates

Helmet technology and safety standards evolve over time. If you’re using an older helmet that doesn’t meet current safety standards or lacks newer safety features like MIPS (Multi-Directional Impact Protection System), you might want to consider upgrading to a newer model.

Comfort and Functionality

If the helmet is no longer comfortable, the padding is worn out, or the ventilation system doesn’t work properly, it may be time for a replacement. Comfort is essential for enjoying your time on the slopes.

Manufacturer Recommendations

Always follow the manufacturer’s guidelines and recommendations for replacing a ski helmet. They often provide specific information regarding the lifespan and maintenance of their helmets.

When in doubt, it’s safer to err on the side of caution and replace a helmet if you have any concerns about its condition or if it has been involved in an impact. Your safety should always be the top priority when skiing or snowboarding.

What are the best materials to have in a child’s ski helmet?

When selecting a ski helmet for a child, it’s essential to consider the materials used in the helmet’s construction. The best materials ensure safety, comfort, and durability. Here are the key materials to look for in a child’s ski helmet:

Outer Shell

Polycarbonate: Many ski helmets have an outer shell made of polycarbonate. It’s lightweight, durable, and provides excellent impact resistance.

Impact-Absorbing Foam

Expanded Polystyrene (EPS): EPS foam is commonly used in ski helmets. It’s designed to absorb and distribute impact energy, reducing the force transferred to the head during a crash.

Multi-Impact Foam

Some advanced helmets incorporate multi-impact foam, which can withstand multiple impacts without losing its effectiveness.

Make sure you snap the helmet shut on your child.

Inner Padding

Comfort Padding: The interior padding of the helmet should be comfortable and moisture-wicking. Look for soft, breathable materials that keep your child’s head dry and comfortable.

Removable/Washable Padding

Helmets with removable and washable padding are easier to clean and maintain, which is essential, especially for active children.

Fit Adjustment Systems

Fit Dial or Fit Adjustment System: Many helmets feature an adjustable fit system that allows you to customize the fit to your child’s head shape. These systems typically include a dial at the back of the helmet for precise adjustments.

Chin Strap

Chin straps should be made of durable materials and feature easy-to-use buckles for secure and comfortable fastening.

Ventilation

Ventilation System: Helmets may have adjustable vents made of plastic or mesh to regulate airflow and help prevent overheating.

Anti-Microbial Liner

Some helmets come with anti-microbial liners to inhibit the growth of odor-causing bacteria and maintain freshness.

Ear Pads and Liner

Ear pads and liners should be comfortable and warm. Some helmets have removable ear pads that allow for customizing the level of warmth and insulation.

Goggle Compatibility

Helmets should have goggle clips or loops to secure your child’s ski goggles in place.

Safety Certifications

Look for helmets that meet safety certifications such as ASTM F2040 (American Society for Testing and Materials) or CE EN 1077 (European standard). These certifications ensure that the helmet has passed safety tests.

MIPS Technology

Some high-end helmets come equipped with MIPS (Multi-Directional Impact Protection System), which provides added protection against rotational forces during an impact. While not mandatory, it can be an excellent safety feature.

Durability and Weight

Consider the overall durability of the helmet. Lightweight materials are preferable, but the helmet should still be sturdy enough to withstand regular use.

Remember that the most critical aspect is the proper fit of the helmet on your child’s head. No matter how advanced the materials and features are, a helmet that doesn’t fit correctly won’t provide adequate protection. Ensure the helmet is snug, comfortable, and secure on your child’s head, and that it meets safety standards for skiing and snowboarding.

Photo by Sam Clarke on Unsplash

Photo by Ben Klewais on Unsplash

Photo by louis tricot on Unsplash

Getting the Right Ski Boots for Your Kids

How to find the right ski boots for kids

So parents have for years had a love/hate relationship with kids’ ski boots. Yes it is the vehicle that helps keep their kids out on the hill and exercising every weekend, all winter long, but the downside is of course, those pesky growing feet.

Take your kid on a ski adventure this winter

There are several options modern parents have to get the right boot on their kids feet to keep them happy, healthy, warm and tearing up the mountain.

Sizing and Fit on Ski Books

Proper sizing is crucial. Children’s feet grow quickly, so it’s essential to measure their feet accurately before buying. Ski boot sizes are typically given in Mondopoint sizing (in centimeters), which is the length of the foot. Make sure there is a snug fit without being too tight. A good rule of thumb is to leave about a finger’s width of space at the heel.

Ski Boot Flex Rating

The flex rating of a ski boot determines how stiff or soft it is. For kids, you generally want softer flex ratings because they have less weight and strength to flex stiffer boots properly. The appropriate flex rating will depend on the child’s age, size, and skiing ability. Younger and less experienced skiers should have softer boots.

Types of Ski Boots Available

boots

First let me explain the types of boots you need to know about. There are two major types, rear entry and front entry boots.

 

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What Are Rear Entry Ski Boots?

rear entry

Rear entry boots are what they sound like, boots you enter from the rear. They fold forward and then once your child has placed his foot in the boot, he leans back and you crank the binding until it’s tight enough. The plus to rear entry is that it’s easy to get in, so great for little kids that need some help getting their boots on. This is easier on moms and dads’ backs as they spend less time hunched over trying to get a boot on a little kid’s foot.  The downside is that as kids advance, there are less points to fit the boot against the foot leaving some play inside the boot, which can make it harder for kids to stay in control of their turns and edging.

What Are Front Entry Ski Boots?

Salomon-T3-kids-ski-boot
Solomon T3 Front Entry boot for kids

These are boots that will give your child a better fit overall, the more buckles, the more fit. Buckles help you fit the boot to your child’s foot by adding multiple points to close the gap between the boot and your child’s foot. This means there’s less leeway when making turns. The better the fit the more responsive the ski will be to your child’s foot and leg.

But remember, every buckle you have on your child’s boot, means, one more buckle…to buckle..and unbuckle…every time you go in and out of the warming hut. So usually three or four buckles should be the max.

Think About Insulation

Cold feet can ruin a skiing experience. Consider boots with adequate insulation to keep your child’s feet warm in chilly conditions. Some boots also come with heat-moldable liners for added comfort. Here are some of the things to consider when looking at warmth and comfort for your child’s boots.

Thinsulate in Your Boots

Thinsulate is a popular insulation material known for its warmth-to-weight ratio. It provides excellent insulation without adding significant bulk to the boot. Many ski boots, including those designed for kids, use Thinsulate to keep feet warm.

PrimaLoft Insulation in Boots

PrimaLoft is another high-performance insulation material used in ski boots. It’s known for its lightweight and water-resistant properties, making it a good choice to keep kids’ feet dry and warm.

Fleece Insulation in Ski Boots

Some ski boots have fleece liners or fleece-lined cuffs to provide warmth and comfort. Fleece is soft and retains heat well, making it a suitable option for keeping feet cozy.

Thermal Liners In Your Child’s Boots

Some ski boots, especially those designed for colder conditions, come with thermal liners. These liners are designed to trap heat and provide additional insulation to keep feet warm in frigid temperatures.

Custom Moldable Liners in Ski Boots

Some high-end ski boots come with custom moldable liners that can be heated and molded to the shape of the child’s foot. These liners not only provide a personalized fit but also enhance insulation by reducing air gaps. This might be a bit much for boots they are going to grow out of but if you’ve got a racer, or a future high perfomance skier and you can afford it, it’s worth considering.

Ski Boot Insulation Reflective Foil

Some boots have a layer of reflective foil integrated into the liner or shell. This foil reflects body heat back towards the foot, helping to maintain warmth.

Gore-Tex

While not an insulation material per se, Gore-Tex is a waterproof and breathable membrane often used in the construction of ski boot liners. It helps keep feet dry by preventing moisture from entering the boot while allowing moisture vapor (sweat) to escape. Dry feet are more likely to stay warm.

Layered Insulation

Some ski boot liners combine multiple insulation materials in layers to maximize warmth and comfort.

Where to find ski boots for your kids

Rent at the ski area

You have a number of options when renting skis and boots. Here’s my breakdown of how to get them:

You can rent boots at the ski area where you are going, usually. If you are renting boots you’ll really need to rent the skis there as well. Not sure how many places just rent boots and if they do, don’t expect them to fit the ski bindings to your boots. Many ski resort rental areas won’t touch someone else’s skis. Bring your own screwdriver to set your bindings, and that’s only if you are sure you know how to do it.

The downsides to renting at the area you are skiing at? Well, it’s usually a zoo and lines can be long, especially on weekends. There’s a chance your size might not be available when you get there, screwing up your whole day. It also eats up time on the hill that you are paying a lot of money for.

If you have friends with you who have their own skis, they will kind of hate you if they have to stare at the mountain and wait for you while you get your kids’ skis. It’s an icky way to start the day off at a mountain. It’s infinitely better to walk up, get your ticket and hit the hill. Or better yet, have your tickets sent to you in advance. Then with skis in hand, you simply walk onto the hill. It’s like the feeling you get with TSA PreCheck at the airport, only times a thousand because you are standing on a ski mountain instead of staring at a security line. But you get the point.

Renting Boots and Skis at a Local Ski Area Near the Mountain

How to choose the right ski boot
You can get great ski boots to rent in ski and snow sport shops near your local ski area

This is far more civilized than trying to rent at the mountain. Call ahead, reserve your boots and/or skis at a shop on the way to the mountain. Tell them your child’s size and they’ll have your skis waiting for you. They will likely be a better price, and can probably sell you discounted ski area tickets. Not always, but make sure to ask. You get more one on one attention and you know they’ve reserved what you need. It still eats into your time on the snow as you’ll need to spend a little time making sure the skis fit. But it’s worth it, especially if you are skiing for a few days. This way you only have to do this once and it’s like you have your own skis for the stay. If you can, time it so you are picking up your skis the night before you’ll need them so you can spend your whole day on the hill without stopping to fit your skis. Use the morning to eat a longer breakfast if you like.

Renting Boots and Skis at a Place Near Home

This is a nice option if you have a place near you at home that rents skis. If you are flying or spending a day just driving, make sure to compare what it will cost you to what it would cost you near or at the mountain. Even if you are not skiing, if you are spending a few days to get there and back, you’ll still have to pay for those days. You’ll also need to schlep them, either in the car or on the plane. The nice part is you can pick them up at your leisure early enough before your trip so that you are not eating into snow time.

Renting Boots and Skis for the Season

This is my personal favorite and what I do every year. For about $100, I get my daughter fitted at Miller Ski and Sports in Warwick, New York in August. I get an early bird discount, and as soon as the first snowfall, they’ll have her skis ready and I’ll have them for the whole season. Bring them back at the end of the season and you are good. If you are going to ski more than three or four times in the year then it’s definitely worth it to have this option.

Now, you do have to schlep them the same as you do when you own your skis, so that is a consideration. And if your kids can carry their own skis, or you don’t mind, that’s not a problem, but if you are a single mom like me, I used to have to make sure I could carry my skis as well as my daughters. A double ski bag solved that problem for me. But the benefits to renting skis for the season from a local shop are you get one-on-one attention, you get your own skis for the season as if you owned them, and you can get fitted at your leisure.

The only time I’d say this really wouldn’t work for you is if your child is such a high performance skier, or in the racing program that he needs his own, top of the line skis. Now when I was a ski instructor, we had racing teams come after school and about half of them had season rentals and they seemed fine enough. But again, if your kid is racing and needs the best of the best and you can afford it, then ski swaps or buying new might be a better bet.

Finding Gear at Ski Swaps

Every ski area and community usually has some local ski swap, usually in the late summer or early Fall. Parents of kids who belong to the local ski programs often run these ski swaps hoping to make better use of the short lived fitting of perfectly good ski boots and skis. Aside from that there are also online places to try. Ski swaps or used gear sites take a little more effort to find just what you want, but you can get some awesome deals on ski products. They also often have other things like pants, gloves and jackets, also expensive gear that children grow out of. Here are some sites to try. Many of the big, local ski swaps can offer both used and new gear.

Purchasing your Child’s Boots and Skis 

This is the easiest one of course. You have several options. In person or online. If you have ski shops near you, by all means check in, and do so in the Fall when the boots first come in, or end of season to see if you can get lucky on next years. I’d be a little careful with boots though for end of season deals, as kids feet do grow. So end of season is good for skis and clothes, but boots for children, you don’t want to have a growth spurt over the summer that will ruin your new boot purchase. Don’t wait too long past Christmas though to purchase as pickins get slim.

There are of course, ski shops on the mountain itself but if you wait until then, plan on paying top dollar–and getting what you get. You really want to do your research if you are buying new, so picking out of whatever’s in the shop doesn’t seem smart to me. Unless you shatter your boots on the mountain (which I have done once in my life–it was amazing to see your boots just shatter around your feet–they were old) I can’t imagine a reason for something like boots or skis right on the mountain. Maybe I’m wrong but someone will have to convince me why that makes total sense.

Here are some links to some very decent sources of gear. A lot of little local shops also carry gear so I recommend doing your homework.

Photo by Victoire Joncheray on Unsplash

Photo by Maxwell Ingham on Unsplash

Image by prostooleh on Freepik

Image by wavebreakmedia_micro on Freepik

Family Ski Vacation: Alta Ski Area, Utah

Ski at Alta

Alta is one of the oldest ski areas in the United States and has been running the lifts since 1939. Sorry snowboarders, Alta Ski Area restricts access to skiers only.

Located only about a mile up the road from Snowbird in the Little Cottonwood Canyon, Alta Ski Area features 2,200 acres of prime skiable terrain with average snowfalls each season of 560 inches.

Alta Ski Area is renowned for having excellent snowfall combined with some of the most diverse and challenging terrain in North America.

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Take the Kids to Heavenly Mountain Ski Resort, Lake Tahoe

Ski Family Vacation at Heavenly Mountain in Lake Tahoe

With a higher elevation and the most skiable terrain in Tahoe, Heavenly ski resort is one of the most unique ski and snow sport destinations in the world. It’s calm, has beautiful views, plenty of mountain and not overwhelming so it’s a great place to take the kids. You will save yourself money if you buy your lift tickets online as opposed to at the mountain. Buy Heavenly Resort Lift Tickets here. 

lake-tahoe-ski At Heavenly Mountain Resort, skiers and snowboarders alike get access to a varied degree of terrain that spans the California-Nevada border and includes rolling glades, terrain parks and challenging technical steeps. You can ride from one state to another state to get your full day of skiing in.

There are also plenty of family-friendly events at Heavenly to choose from. When you need a beak from carving powdery turns, you can head out to try some tubing and ice skating. For the kids, there’s also the kids ski school, the Ripperoo Parade, shows and arcades. Screen Shot 2015-11-22 at 10.56.01 PM

An experience at Heavenly offers something for everyone. Beginners can practice on groomed runs while more seasoned riders can explore the back-country-like canyons, tree runs and terrain parks.

There are 4,800 acres  of Heavenly ski and snowboard terrain, 97+ trails, and 3,500 feet (of vertical. The area is the largest of the California ski resort.

Ski and Snowboard Terrain

Heavenly Resort has a mix of terrain for all abilities, but in particular it’s an intermediates’ paradise, so if you’re looking for super expert and extreme terrain, this may not be the resort for you. However, if you have young children, it’s a perfect mix to keep everyone happy.

Heavenly Lake Tahoe has 29 lifts that include a gondola and lots of high speed six-packs and quad chairs, and Vail Resorts has been investing heavily in more lifts and terrain.

Heavenly Mountain Resort is extremely convenient for travelers from all over the world, located within an hour of the Reno-Tahoe International Airport, and two hours of the Sacramento International Airport. Click here to learn about Heavenly Mountain in Lake Tahoe.

Traveling by car is easy as well since Heavenly is located off three major U.S. highways and interstates. The drive from the Bay Area and Northern California only takes a few hours and is easy at any time of year.

Check out this video to get a sense of the insanely beautiful terrain at Tahoe.

Family Ski Vacation: Okemo Mountain Resort, Vermont

Ski at Okemo Mountain Resort

I like Okemo because it’s not Killington. Don’t get me wrong, I love Killington, but Okemo Mountain Resort has a family friendly vibe AND it’s just a little bit further down the path than Killington.Okemo Mountain Resort Ski
So while everyone’s heading to Killington and meeting up at the Wobbly Barn to party (I still can’t believe that thing has not come down), head over to Okemo for the same great snow without the volume of humanity that you get at Killington.

Located in the heart of Central Vermont’s Green Mountains, Okemo offers eight different properties, all with their own character and charm. Okemo Mountain Resort has plenty of trails for all abilities.

Okemo has:

  • 121 trails and glades
  • 667 acres of terrain
  • 96% of trails covered by snowmaking
  • Novice 32% Intermediate 36% Advanced/ Expert 31%Vertical Drop: 2,200 feet (most vertical in southern Vermont)
  • Base Elevation: 1,144 feet
  • Summit Elevation: 3,344 feet
  • 1 high-speed six-pack bubble chair with heated seats
  • 9 quad chairs (4 highspeed quads)
  • 3 triple chairs
  • 7 surface lifts
    Okemo map

Other cool things to do at Okemo:

Snowcat Excursions

Ever watched those snow cats go up at night to groom the hill and get a twinge of jealousy? Some brilliant person came up with a way to make everyone happy. See the mountain from the view from inside a specially-designed cabin, attached to an Okemo snowcat! See the top of the mountain, and the valley below like you’ve never seen it before, lit up at night.

Each ride departs from the Jackson Gore base area and will last just over one hour, with time to get out at the summit, take pictures and learn a bit about the mountain and the area along the way. You must register in advance to take in this incredible experience, and we will begin offering rides as soon as weather permits.

Ride a Mountain Coaster

The Timber Ripper Mountain Coaster is Central Vermont’s favorite four-season attraction, offering a scenic and exhilarating ride through alpine forests and along the contours of the mountain at Okemo’s Jackson Gokemo coasterore. The roller coaster ride heads down 3100 feet of track following the contours of the mountain with added waves, camel back and banking loops down the mountain, at up to 25 miles an hour. Sled-like cars carry two passengers in comfort but can be handled easily by one alone. The riders are in control of the speed, and this gives them a unique hands-on experience, encouraging repeat visits.

Guests will load and unload the Timber Ripper in the Jackson Gore base area, near the bottom of the Coleman Brook Express lift.

Click here for more information on the Okemo Mountain Resort.